蘭炭煤氣發(fā)電機組的濾芯，到底多久保養(yǎng)一次？一文說透

　　How often is the filter element of the Lantan gas generator set maintained? One article explains it thoroughly

　　做蘭炭煤氣發(fā)電機組運維的朋友們，肯定都有一個高頻疑問：發(fā)電機組的空氣濾芯，到底多久保養(yǎng)一次？其實這個問題沒有固定的時間標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案，但也不用瞎猜、瞎保養(yǎng)，今天就實打?qū)嵉馗蠹覈Z明白，結(jié)合機組自帶的報警裝置，教大家精準(zhǔn)判斷保養(yǎng)時機，還有保養(yǎng)后的關(guān)鍵步驟，新手也能一看就懂、一學(xué)就會，再也不用為濾芯保養(yǎng)的事兒發(fā)愁。

　　Friends who are engaged in the operation and maintenance of Lantan gas generator sets must have a high-frequency question: how often is the air filter of the generator set maintained? In fact, there is no fixed time standard answer to this question, but there is no need to guess or maintain it blindly. Today, I will explain it to everyone in detail. Combined with the built-in alarm device of the unit, I will teach you to accurately judge the maintenance timing and key steps after maintenance. Even beginners can understand and learn it at a glance, and no longer have to worry about filter maintenance.

　　首先跟大家說句實在話，蘭炭煤氣發(fā)電機組的空氣濾芯，保養(yǎng)周期沒法一刀切，不像家電那樣固定多久換一次，因為它的損耗速度，取決于機組的運行環(huán)境、負(fù)載情況，但大家也不用慌，廠家早就給我們配好了“提醒神器”——空氣濾芯報警器，只要看懂這個小裝置，就能精準(zhǔn)判斷什么時候該保養(yǎng)、該更換濾芯，不用憑感覺、不用瞎折騰。

　　First of all, to be honest with everyone, the maintenance cycle of the air filter of the Lantan gas generator set cannot be uniform. Unlike household appliances, it is not fixed how often it needs to be replaced because its wear rate depends on the operating environment and load situation of the unit. However, there is no need to panic. The manufacturer has already equipped us with a "reminder tool" - an air filter alarm. As long as we understand this small device, we can accurately judge when to maintain and replace the filter, without relying on our feelings or fooling around.

　　這個空氣濾芯報警器，是一個很小巧的裝置，安裝位置也很好找，就在發(fā)動機的進(jìn)氣管路上，大家打開機組的相關(guān)蓋板，就能輕松找到。它的安裝方式也很簡單，是通過空心螺絲連接在進(jìn)氣管路上的，后期不管是檢查還是拆卸，都能輕松擰下來，不用借助復(fù)雜的工具，運維人員自己就能操作，特別省心。

　　This air filter alarm is a very compact device, and the installation location is also easy to find. It is located on the intake pipe of the engine. You can easily find it by opening the relevant cover plate of the unit. Its installation method is also very simple, it is connected to the intake pipe through hollow screws. Whether it is for inspection or disassembly in the later stage, it can be easily unscrewed without the need for complex tools. The operation and maintenance personnel can operate it themselves, which is particularly worry free.

　　很多朋友平時不注意觀察這個報警器，要么保養(yǎng)太早，浪費濾芯、多花冤枉錢；要么保養(yǎng)太晚，濾芯堵塞影響機組運行，甚至損傷發(fā)動機，得不償失。其實這個報警器的使用方法特別簡單，就看兩個關(guān)鍵點，只要滿足其中一個，就必須馬上保養(yǎng)、更換空氣濾芯，大家記牢這兩點就行。

　　Many friends do not pay attention to this alarm in their daily lives, either by maintaining it too early, wasting the filter element, and wasting money unnecessarily; Either the maintenance is too late, the clogged filter affects the operation of the unit, or even damages the engine, which is not worth the loss. In fact, the usage of this alarm is very simple. It depends on two key points. As long as one of them is met, the air filter must be maintained and replaced immediately. Everyone just needs to remember these two points.

　　第一個判斷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，看報警器的顏色變化。這個小報警器上面有明顯的顏色標(biāo)識，正常情況下，它顯示的是綠色，這就說明我們的空氣濾芯狀態(tài)良好，沒有堵塞，機組可以正常運行，不用做任何保養(yǎng)操作。但如果有一天，你檢查的時候發(fā)現(xiàn)，報警器上的綠色變成了紅色，那就意味著濾芯已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)堵塞，損耗達(dá)到了需要保養(yǎng)的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，這個時候一定要及時停機，對空氣濾芯進(jìn)行保養(yǎng)或更換，別拖延。

　　The first criterion for judgment is to observe the color change of the alarm. This small alarm has clear color markings on it. Normally, it displays green, which indicates that our air filter is in good condition, not clogged, and the unit can operate normally without any maintenance operations. But if one day, when you check, you find that the green on the alarm has turned red, it means that the filter element has become clogged and the wear has reached the standard that needs maintenance. At this time, it is necessary to stop the machine in time, maintain or replace the air filter element, and do not delay.

　　第二個判斷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，看報警器上的箭頭指向。除了顏色標(biāo)識，報警器上還有一個壓力指針，上面標(biāo)注著壓力數(shù)值，大家重點關(guān)注“62000帕”這個關(guān)鍵數(shù)值（這里跟大家說明一下，原文中6.2000帕應(yīng)為筆誤，結(jié)合發(fā)電機組行業(yè)常規(guī)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，應(yīng)為62000帕，即62kPa）。正常運行時，指針指向的壓力數(shù)值會在合理范圍之內(nèi)，一旦指針指向62000帕，就和顏色變成紅色一樣，屬于明確的保養(yǎng)提醒信號，必須立即處理。

　　The second criterion for judgment is to look at the direction of the arrow on the alarm. In addition to color identification, there is also a pressure pointer on the alarm, which indicates the pressure value. Everyone should pay close attention to the key value of "62000 Pa" (here to explain, the original text's 6.2000 Pa should be a typo, combined with the conventional standards of the generator set industry, it should be 62000 Pa, or 62kPa). During normal operation, the pressure value pointed by the pointer will be within a reasonable range. Once the pointer points to 62000 Pa, it will turn red, which is a clear maintenance reminder signal that must be dealt with immediately.

　　可能有朋友會問，為什么是62000帕這個數(shù)值？其實這個數(shù)值是廠家經(jīng)過反復(fù)測試確定的，當(dāng)指針達(dá)到這個數(shù)值時，說明空氣濾芯的堵塞程度已經(jīng)影響到發(fā)動機的進(jìn)氣效率，再繼續(xù)使用，會導(dǎo)致機組進(jìn)氣不足、燃燒不充分，不僅會降低發(fā)電效率，還會增加油耗，長期下來，還可能磨損發(fā)動機內(nèi)部零件，造成更大的故障，所以這個數(shù)值一定要牢記。

　　Some friends may ask, why is the value 62000 Pa? In fact, this value is determined by the manufacturer through repeated testing. When the pointer reaches this value, it indicates that the degree of blockage of the air filter has affected the intake efficiency of the engine. Continuing to use it will lead to insufficient intake and combustion of the unit, which will not only reduce the power generation efficiency but also increase fuel consumption. In the long run, it may also wear down the internal parts of the engine, causing greater failures. Therefore, this value must be kept in mind.

　　這里跟大家補充一點，平時運維的時候，建議大家養(yǎng)成定期檢查報警器的習(xí)慣，不用每天都查，但每周至少檢查一次，尤其是在粉塵多、環(huán)境惡劣的場地運行的蘭炭煤氣發(fā)電機組，濾芯堵塞速度會更快，更要增加檢查頻率，避免因疏忽錯過保養(yǎng)時機，造成機組故障。

　　Here I would like to add that during regular operation and maintenance, it is recommended to develop the habit of regularly checking the alarm. It is not necessary to check it every day, but at least once a week. Especially for the Lantan gas generator set operating in dusty and harsh environments, the filter clogging speed will be faster, and the inspection frequency should be increased to avoid missing the maintenance opportunity due to negligence and causing unit failure.

　　還有一個關(guān)鍵步驟，很多朋友保養(yǎng)、更換完濾芯之后，都會忽略，最后導(dǎo)致報警器失靈，下次沒法精準(zhǔn)判斷保養(yǎng)時機，這個步驟就是——報警器復(fù)位。不管你是對濾芯進(jìn)行了清理保養(yǎng)，還是直接更換了新的濾芯，操作完成后，一定要按一下報警器的頂部，完成復(fù)位操作。

　　There is another key step that many friends ignore after maintaining or replacing the filter element, which ultimately leads to the malfunction of the alarm and the inability to accurately determine the maintenance timing next time. This step is to reset the alarm. Whether you have cleaned and maintained the filter element or replaced it directly with a new one, after completing the operation, be sure to press the top of the alarm to complete the reset operation.

　　大家可別小看這個復(fù)位步驟，不復(fù)位的話，報警器還會一直顯示紅色、指針停留在62000帕的位置，下次就沒法判斷濾芯的真實狀態(tài)，要么誤以為還需要保養(yǎng)，要么忽略了真正的堵塞信號。復(fù)位的操作也很簡單，輕輕按一下報警器頂部的按鈕，就能看到顏色恢復(fù)成綠色、指針回歸正常范圍，這樣下次才能精準(zhǔn)提醒我們。

　　Don't underestimate this reset step. If you don't reset, the alarm will continue to display red and the pointer will stay at the 62000 Pa position. Next time, you won't be able to determine the true status of the filter element, either mistaking it for maintenance or ignoring the real blockage signal. The reset operation is also very simple. Simply press the button on the top of the alarm to see the color return to green and the pointer return to the normal range, so that we can be accurately reminded next time.

　　再跟大家嘮嘮濾芯保養(yǎng)和更換的小細(xì)節(jié)，保養(yǎng)的時候，如果濾芯只是輕微堵塞、表面沒有破損，我們可以把濾芯取下來，用壓縮空氣從內(nèi)向外吹，清理掉表面的粉塵和雜物，清理干凈后再裝回去，就能繼續(xù)使用；但如果濾芯已經(jīng)嚴(yán)重堵塞、表面破損，或者清理后依然無法恢復(fù)正常進(jìn)氣，就別勉強使用了，直接更換新的濾芯，避免影響機組運行。

　　Let me talk to you about the small details of filter maintenance and replacement. During maintenance, if the filter is only slightly clogged and the surface is not damaged, we can remove it and blow compressed air from the inside out to clean the dust and debris on the surface. After cleaning, we can reinstall it and continue to use it; But if the filter element is severely clogged, surface damaged, or unable to restore normal air intake after cleaning, do not force it to be used. Simply replace the filter element with a new one to avoid affecting the operation of the unit.

　　總結(jié)一下，蘭炭煤氣發(fā)電機組的空氣濾芯，不用死記固定的保養(yǎng)周期，核心就是看空氣濾芯報警器：綠色正常、紅色需保養(yǎng)，指針指向62000帕必保養(yǎng)，保養(yǎng)/更換后一定要按頂部復(fù)位。養(yǎng)成定期檢查報警器的習(xí)慣，做好復(fù)位操作，既能延長濾芯的使用壽命、節(jié)省成本，又能保護(hù)發(fā)電機組，避免因濾芯問題引發(fā)故障。

　　To summarize, the air filter of the Lantan gas generator set does not require a fixed maintenance cycle. The key is to check the air filter alarm: green is normal, red needs maintenance, the pointer points to 62000 Pa needs maintenance, and after maintenance/replacement, it must be reset to the top. Developing the habit of regularly checking the alarm and performing a reset operation can not only extend the service life of the filter element, save costs, but also protect the generator set and avoid malfunctions caused by filter element problems.

　　做蘭炭煤氣發(fā)電機組運維，細(xì)節(jié)決定機組的使用壽命和運行效率，濾芯保養(yǎng)雖然是個小事，但卻不能忽視。希望今天的分享，能幫到各位運維的朋友，再也不用為濾芯保養(yǎng)的時間發(fā)愁，精準(zhǔn)判斷、規(guī)范操作，讓機組穩(wěn)定運行，少出故障、多發(fā)電。如果大家還有其他運維小疑問，也可以在評論區(qū)交流探討。

　　The operation and maintenance of Lan Charcoal gas power generation units depend on the details, which determine the service life and operating efficiency of the units. Although filter maintenance is a small matter, it cannot be ignored. I hope today's sharing can help all maintenance friends no longer worry about the maintenance time of the filter element. With accurate judgment and standardized operation, the unit can operate stably, with fewer failures and more power generation. If you have any other operational questions, you can also discuss and exchange them in the comment section.